· 41 CVEs

iOS 18.2 Security Update

iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2 fixes 41 vulnerabilities. Every fix, in Apple's words, with what it could have allowed.

What iOS 18.2 Fixes

iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2, released December 11, 2024, fixes 41 vulnerabilities in 25 parts of the system, according to Apple's security advisory.

Apple does not say that any of them were exploited before the fix. That makes iOS 18.2 a routine security update: worth installing soon, not an emergency.

It has since been superseded: the newest security release for iOS 18 is iOS 18.7.11 and iPadOS 18.7.11, from October 26, 2026, which includes these fixes.

What an attacker could doFixes
Run code2
Elevated privileges or sandbox escape8
Private data or protections bypassed10
Crash or denial of service14
Other7

Grouped by us from the impact Apple gives for each fix; the impact lines below are Apple's own.

Which Devices Get iOS 18.2

Apple lists iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2 for: iPhone XS and later, iPad Pro 13-inch, iPad Pro 12.9-inch 3rd generation and later, iPad Pro 11-inch 1st generation and later, iPad Air 3rd generation and later, iPad 7th generation and later, and iPad mini 5th generation and later.

How to Install iOS 18.2

On the iPhone, open Settings → General → Software Update. If more than one update is offered, the one with the higher version number is the current release; the other is for people who want to stay on the previous major version.

Security fixes are cumulative: any later release for the same version includes these as well, so if you are already past iOS 18.2 there is nothing to do.

Every Fix in iOS 18.2

All 41 CVEs in Apple's advisory, the most serious kinds first. Each entry is the part of the system affected, Apple's description of the impact and the fix, and the CVE ID.

  • ImageIO

    Processing a maliciously crafted image may lead to arbitrary code execution

    A use-after-free issue was addressed with improved memory management.

    CVE-2024-54499

  • libexpat

    A remote attacker may cause an unexpected app termination or arbitrary code execution

    This is a vulnerability in open source code and Apple Software is among the affected projects. The CVE-ID was assigned by a third party. Learn more about the issue and CVE-ID at cve.org.

    CVE-2024-45490

  • Apple Account

    An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to track a user's activity

    The issue was addressed with improved handling of protocols.

    CVE-2024-40864

  • Kernel

    An app may be able to break out of its sandbox

    The issue was addressed with improved checks.

    CVE-2024-54468

  • Kernel

    An attacker with user privileges may be able to read kernel memory

    A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling.

    CVE-2024-54507

  • Kernel

    An app may be able to cause unexpected system termination or corrupt kernel memory

    The issue was addressed with improved memory handling.

    CVE-2024-44245

  • libxpc

    An app may be able to break out of its sandbox

    The issue was addressed with improved checks.

    CVE-2024-54514

  • libxpc

    An app may be able to gain elevated privileges

    A logic issue was addressed with improved checks.

    CVE-2024-44225

  • Passwords

    A user in a privileged network position may be able to leak sensitive information

    This issue was addressed by using HTTPS when sending information over the network.

    CVE-2024-44276

  • Passwords

    An attacker in a privileged network position may be able to alter network traffic

    This issue was addressed by using HTTPS when sending information over the network.

    CVE-2024-54492

  • Accounts

    Photos in the Hidden Photos Album may be viewed without authentication

    A logic issue was addressed with improved file handling.

    CVE-2024-54488

  • APFS

    An app may be able to access user-sensitive data

    This issue was addressed through improved state management.

    CVE-2024-54541

  • AppleMobileFileIntegrity

    A malicious app may be able to access private information

    The issue was addressed with improved checks.

    CVE-2024-54526

  • AppleMobileFileIntegrity

    An app may be able to access sensitive user data

    This issue was addressed with improved checks.

    CVE-2024-54527

  • Crash Reporter

    An app may be able to access sensitive user data

    A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions.

    CVE-2024-54513

  • Kernel

    An app may be able to leak sensitive kernel state

    A race condition was addressed with improved locking.

    CVE-2024-54510

  • Passkeys

    Password autofill may fill in passwords after failing authentication

    The issue was addressed with improved checks.

    CVE-2024-54530

  • Safari

    On a device with Private Relay enabled, adding a website to the Safari Reading List may reveal the originating IP address to the website

    The issue was addressed with improved routing of Safari-originated requests.

    CVE-2024-44246

  • Safari Private Browsing

    Private Browsing tabs may be accessed without authentication

    An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management.

    CVE-2024-54542

  • VoiceOver

    An attacker with physical access to an iOS device may be able to view notification content from the lock screen

    The issue was addressed by adding additional logic.

    CVE-2024-54485

  • ICU

    Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected process crash

    An out-of-bounds access issue was addressed with improved bounds checking.

    CVE-2024-54478

  • IOMobileFrameBuffer

    An app may be able to corrupt coprocessor memory

    The issue was addressed with improved bounds checks.

    CVE-2024-54517 CVE-2024-54518 CVE-2024-54522 CVE-2024-54523

  • QuartzCore

    Processing web content may lead to a denial-of-service

    The issue was addressed with improved checks.

    CVE-2024-54497

  • SceneKit

    Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to a denial of service

    The issue was addressed with improved checks.

    CVE-2024-54501

  • Vim

    Processing a maliciously crafted file may lead to heap corruption

    This is a vulnerability in open source code and Apple Software is among the affected projects. The CVE-ID was assigned by a third party. Learn more about the issue and CVE-ID at cve.org.

    CVE-2024-45306

  • WebKit

    Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected process crash

    The issue was addressed with improved checks.

    CVE-2024-54479 CVE-2024-54502

  • WebKit

    Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to an unexpected process crash

    The issue was addressed with improved memory handling.

    CVE-2024-54508

  • WebKit

    Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption

    A type confusion issue was addressed with improved memory handling.

    CVE-2024-54505

  • WebKit

    Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to memory corruption

    The issue was addressed with improved memory handling.

    CVE-2024-54534 CVE-2024-54543

  • Audio

    Muting a call while ringing may not result in mute being enabled

    An inconsistent user interface issue was addressed with improved state management.

    CVE-2024-54503

  • Contacts

    An app may be able to view autocompleted contact information from Messages and Mail in system logs

    This issue was addressed with improved redaction of sensitive information.

    CVE-2024-54550

  • Face Gallery

    A system binary could be used to fingerprint a user's Apple Account

    The issue was addressed by removing the relevant flags.

    CVE-2024-54512

  • FontParser

    Processing a maliciously crafted font may result in the disclosure of process memory

    The issue was addressed with improved checks.

    CVE-2024-54486

  • ImageIO

    Processing a maliciously crafted image may result in disclosure of process memory

    The issue was addressed with improved checks.

    CVE-2024-54500

  • Kernel

    An attacker may be able to create a read-only memory mapping that can be written to

    A race condition was addressed with additional validation.

    CVE-2024-54494

  • MobileBackup

    Restoring a maliciously crafted backup file may lead to modification of protected system files

    A logic issue was addressed with improved file handling.

    CVE-2024-54525

iOS 18 Security Release History

iOS 18.2 in context: the security releases Apple has published for iOS 18, newest first, with the number of fixes each carried.

ReleaseReleasedFixes
iOS 18.4.1April 16, 20252 Exploited
iOS 18.4March 31, 202578
iOS 18.3.2March 11, 20251 Exploited
iOS 18.3.1February 10, 20252 Exploited
iOS 18.3January 27, 202540
iOS 18.2December 11, 202441
iOS 18.1.1November 19, 20242
iOS 18.1October 28, 202444
iOS 18.0.1October 3, 20242
iOS 18September 16, 202448

The Same Fixes Elsewhere

Apple ships most fixes to every platform that shares the code, and to older versions still under support. These releases close at least one of the same CVEs:

Frequently Asked Questions

What does iOS 18.2 fix?

41 security vulnerabilities in 25 parts of the system, from Apple's advisory of December 11, 2024. 2 could have let an attacker run code.

Was anything fixed in iOS 18.2 exploited?

Apple does not say so for any of the 41 fixes.

Which devices can install iOS 18.2?

iPhone XS and later, iPad Pro 13-inch, iPad Pro 12.9-inch 3rd generation and later, iPad Pro 11-inch 1st generation and later, iPad Air 3rd generation and later, iPad 7th generation and later, and iPad mini 5th generation and later.

Is iOS 18.2 the latest security update?

No. iOS 18.7.11 and iPadOS 18.7.11, from October 26, 2026, is newer and includes these fixes.

Source: About the security content of iOS 18.2 and iPadOS 18.2, Apple. Rechecked automatically while Apple is still adding entries.

Every Apple security update